Geochemical features of heavy metals distribution in soils under the influence of the non-ferrous metallurgy enterprises


  • O. V. Yakovenko M. P. Semenenko institute of geochemistry, mineralogy and ore formation National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
  • I, V. Kuraeva M. P. Semenenko institute of geochemistry, mineralogy and ore formation National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
  • G. A. Kroyik Oles Honchar Dnipropetrovsk national university
  • K. S. Zlobina M. P. Semenenko institute of geochemistry, mineralogy and ore formation National Academy of Sciences of

Abstract

Objects of researches are soil adjournment under the influence of the non-ferrous metallurgy enterprises. The total maintenance and the maintenance of mobile forms of heavy metalsdefined by means of a method of nuclear adsorption and the spectral analysis. Definition of forms of heavy metals spent with use of a method of consecutive extraction. As a result of researches it is established that the basic source of issue of heavy metals in environment is functioning of svintsovo-zinc industrial complex. It is established that heavy metals are in soils in residual, sorbed on hydroxides and organic forms. The share of the mobile form makes 16 %. It is shown that the maintenance of mobile forms of metals in the polluted soils exceeds indicators of pure soils. On geochemical indicators define level of pollution of soils. On factor of total pollution an ecological situation in a zone of influence of industrial complex it is estimated as catastrophic (ZC = 1,7·104).Key words: heavy metals, soil, pollution, ecology. 

Author Biographies

O. V. Yakovenko, M. P. Semenenko institute of geochemistry, mineralogy and ore formation National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
Oles Honchar Dnipropetrovsk national university
I, V. Kuraeva, M. P. Semenenko institute of geochemistry, mineralogy and ore formation National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
M. P. Semenenko institute of geochemistry, mineralogy and ore formation National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
G. A. Kroyik, Oles Honchar Dnipropetrovsk national university
Oles Honchar Dnipropetrovsk national university
K. S. Zlobina, M. P. Semenenko institute of geochemistry, mineralogy and ore formation National Academy of Sciences of
M. P. Semenenko institute of geochemistry, mineralogy and ore formation National Academy of Sciences of

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Published
2015-02-25
How to Cite
Yakovenko, O., Kuraeva, I., Kroyik, G., & Zlobina, K. (2015). Geochemical features of heavy metals distribution in soils under the influence of the non-ferrous metallurgy enterprises. Journal of Geology, Geography and Geoecology, 23(1), 152-157. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.15421/111520